Little Known Facts About Laser Crystal.
Little Known Facts About Laser Crystal.
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The most typical laser-Energetic scarce earth ions and host media together with some typical emission wavelengths are shown in the following desk:
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为了使激光器有效运作，需要有效管理运行过程中产生的热量。具有良好热导率的激光晶体可以更有效地散热，防止热透镜效应或断裂。
激光晶体（laser crystal），可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。
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激光晶体由发光中心和基质晶体两部分组成。大部分激光晶体的发光中心由激活离子构成，激活离子部分取代基质晶体中的阳离子形成掺杂型激光晶体。激活离子成为基质晶体组分的一部分时，则构成自激活激光晶体。
活性离子在激光晶体内发生的能量跃迁对激光操作至关重要。大多数激光操作都是通过四能级系统原理进行的，确保连续操作并防止浪费的非辐射衰变。
探索激光晶体的领域，可以让我们看到科学和技术相结合的奇迹，为我们带来了令人难以置信的进步。这些激光晶体，每一种都在组成和特性上独具匠心，是推动现代世界众多应用的动力。
Laser modeling and simulation may be used to reliably identify the the best possible crystal dimensions, doping density and possibly values of further parameters.
激光晶体的核心由固态晶体材料组成，通常掺杂了某些能够通过受激发射产生光放大的离子。这些离子的性质对激光晶体的性能起决定作用。
These surfaces which can be handed with the laser beam are Commonly possibly oriented at Brewster's angle or have an anti-reflection coating.
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In 2017, we developed the globe’s most significant Ti∶sapphire crystal (Φ235 mm), which supported The ten PW laser output of Shanghai Superintense Ultrafast Laser Facility. The event of Yb and Tm doped GdScO3 laser crystals with really broad emission spectra drives the event of laser diode pumped ultrafast reliable-condition lasers. With the increase in pulse Power, peak energy, and repetition charge of sound-state lasers, laser crystals will develop towards larger dimensions, bigger crystal excellent, and controllable essential efficiency.
It could be oriented for in close proximity to perpendicular incidence with the laser beam, or at Brewster's angle. It could be mounted in some solid mount which also acts as a warmth sink. More substantial crystals are frequently utilized for facet pumping e.g. with large-energy diode bars.
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